THIRD LECTURE
Stuttgart, 13 July 1923
My
dear friends!
For
the kind of striving you are involved in, it is of primary
importance to cultivate a true impulse for feeling yourselves
within the spiritual world as well as striving towards the
achievement of such an impulse, but taken from the viewpoint of
your Movement, of which I intend speaking to you today. You see
it really involves establishing a connection with a definite
point to enable you to link to a spiritual impulse, if you want
to be a sure, broad minded, active person, which you all want
to be. It involves enlivening the appropriate impulses for this
particular activity. From my observations in the spiritual
world as such, it appears that the following will be helpful to
you.
A
connection can be established with the manifestation of the
spirit of speech, the wielding of the speech genius. We must
firstly be very clear, my dear friends, how far we are removed
as a rule from the real spiritual, inner self-activation of
grasping speech within ourselves. We basically are involved
with speech but without its divine quality. We take up speech
in such a manner that by the very act of applying it to
ordinary life, we actually profane it. We allow ourselves as
contemporary people to use speech by not venerating it in any
way at all. We basically speak in sinfulness and this can
awaken the awareness that our speaking sinfully enables us to
acquire an attitude, I may say, to develop a relationship with
speech towards obtaining a spiritual impulse. Examples to
confirm this arise of course from all areas.
How
many people today have obtained some guidance which empathises
with any of the sounds in speech? This naturally means a large
number of sounds are spoken conventionally and inhumanely,
without comprehension, uttered as if without human input. Who
feels at the moment the word “harden” is spoken,
that in expressing the word the speaker's mood is permeated by
something which hardens it like a mineral and simultaneously
cools down his mood? Who feels, when the word
“Word” is spoken that it is linked to life from
ancient times, a past spiritual weaving which has been killed
in the present time, the past crystallized in the present, and
so on? We have absolutely no experience of the most important
words any more. I would like to know how many people today have
the experience with the word “thinking,” how many
people have an experience with the word “feeling,”
the word “willing.” This I'm only saying to you
with reference to what I really want to entrust you with
today.
You
may of course name yourself in the most varied expressions of
language. You can call yourself “I” as one does
usually, or you can start to theorise about it and say to
yourself you can be called a “human-being”
(Mensch)(1). Then you substitute the speech genius and
determine your own being out of the being of the language.
However today a person has the feeling when he does something
like that, he is applying a word which he designates to
himself. When a person of today says to himself he can be
called a “human-being,” he thinks that under all
circumstances he has in a comprehensive way with a word, he
believes, described an idea.
Now, when the starting point is feeling, it is good: in the
true sense of the word language is so little understood, making
the description which a person as a human-being applies to
himself actually something whose understanding must first be
wrestled with, whose understanding must first be arrived at.
Feeling should actually always be a starting point so that when
I believe I can describe myself in some or other words, even in
my mother tongue, they designate an infinite pride in me. When
we permeate ourselves with the feeling that we believe we can
manage a language, even our mother tongue, so far removed from
the spirit that we can legitimately name ourselves with the
word “human-being,” if we consider this belief as
terribly proud then we start to draw courage for the
preparatory feeling towards a specific spiritual impulse such
as I am indicating today. We should much more often be able to
say: ‘I am placed on the earth as a human-being through some or
other divine circumstances unknown to me and this leads me to
call myself a “human-being,” but the basis for this
description lies high above my horizon. It is the will of God
who prevails here, who has lead me out of the unconscious deep
substrate, to describe me as “human-being.” I have
as a human-being, as this human individuality standing on
earth, actually not the right to characterize myself.’ Then the
next step must be to say to oneself: Before I can become
capable at all of understanding the entire preliminary stages
in existence which leads to me saying “I” to
myself, I must undergo three developmental steps — right
up to the judgement which I may express as the following: I
have no right to call myself “human-being,” I need
to first go through three steps of development, I must push
through three tests. When I have passed these three tests to
satisfy my own judgement, will I have earned the right to say
to myself: ‘You are a human-being.’
This we should actually feel toward every spoken word: an
extraordinary noble humility towards the point of origin for
the development of spiritual impulses. We need to say to
ourselves: Just like we as human-beings stand on earth today in
our 5th Post-Atlantean period, we may, if we are
honest people, start by falling quiet, name nothing and then
start to conquer the three steps which will give us the right
to rename things out of ourselves. Through this can we first
get a feeling for how extraordinary a meaningful cosmic
experience it had been, as indicated in scripture, that in the
presence of God Adam was permitted to name animals and things,
which only God's proximity could enable. We come through such
experiences which need indeed to be concrete personal
experiences, to the necessary depths of the scripture, so that
it, through its inner power which we can give it, reach the
necessary nuances and coloration and out of every word in each
verse let it ring out, to which we can't merely say: ‘We don't
have the right to name things’ — but we could say:
‘Through God the right has been given to us, to name things out
of ourselves.’
These things must firstly be experienced through the depths of
our soul in a priestly way to really encounter the world. Outer
gestures do not make a priest, because the priest expresses
what comes out of the deepest depths within. When we designate
the words “human-being” as such to ourselves, we
should only be able to do so when we have gone through these
three stages:
The
being to whom I want to ascribe the word “human-being”
has depths which I must first need to fathom;
The
being to whom I want to ascribe the word “human-being”
has
heights to which I need to rise first;
The
being to whom I want to ascribe the word “human-being”
has
widths which I first have to look at and grasp.
These three sentences contain something meaningful:
being a human-being. By deepening these sentences
through meditation, they can take you a long way.
In
truth it is so: by the human-being placing himself in earthly
existence he places himself outside spiritual heights. Solely
through the fact that our earth existence is a cooperative task
towards human development, cosmically validated, do we
contribute a part of our totality as earthlings. Earth shapes
us while we walk on it between birth and death, as earthlings,
and everything which is shaped out of the earth come out of the
depths which cooperates in everything, even in the most minute
parts of the smallest organs in us. Just imagine the earth as a
being in space has endless secrets within it which work
creatively. How your eyes, your ears are formed, how every
singular, how every smallest member of your body is formed and
fashioned, for all this the creative forces lie within the
earth. If we succeed in gradually grasping what the earth's
expression of its inner being is in its countenance, with
thinking, feeling and willing as an unveiling of her inner
secrets, so we meditatively, gradually come to search for an
answer to the question: How do I fathom the depths of the being
of man?
When we succeed in placing ourselves into our bodies as the
multitudinous ways of crystallised earth, which dissolves the
crystallisation again, atomised to a powder, when we succeed in
observing this development, pulverising and re-crystallising
which in the course of time was characterised for the sensitive
human-being, for example with Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva; if we
succeed in experiencing this entire process which will be for
us a kind of bed of the Godhead, by us being embedded in it, so
that the bedding within this Brahma-Vishnu-Shiva process
becomes something like a cosmic sleep for us during our earth
existence, if we experience this crystallisation and dissolving
as something which weaves through us with a cosmic urge for
sleep, so that we could say: the human-being is so profound, so
deeply fashioned in earthly existence that the depths of
consciousness doesn't endure but with the entire created earth
as a physical body it expires into a cosmic sleep — then
we gradually approach the feeling of what it means: what it is
for the human-being to be connected to the depths of the earth.
If we can finally say to ourselves: the earth forms us out of
its depths, permeates us out of its depths with earthly sleep,
while out of the depths of earthly sleep the archetypal divine
works fully consciously, then we experience something of this
earthly depths within the human-being. If we could say
something like: the harder the earth appears to us, diamond
hard, the harder in its parts, just so more true, so powerfully
speaks from this diamond hard heart the condition of sleep of
the spiritual world, the light filled spirituality which works
in the earth as awakened, active divinity.
Thus we need to go through our meditation in an ever more
deepening feeling way and transfer the earthly foundation and
say:
‘Oh
man, before you can name yourself, before you can establish
your depths, you need to ever more deepen yourself into the
foundations of the earth.’ When we observe plants sprouting out
of the earth, we may acquire a more lofty feeling of piety, a
feeling of reverence, that in every plant morsel we can behold
something of ourselves, something like a revelation of what is
happening below in the earth. We must really clearly understand
the exchange of activities taking place between the earth's
depths and the breadths of the heavens. See how the blossoming
roses grow out of the earth, look at the particular way the
rosebud pinches its petals so tightly together as to complement
the ground of the earth, counter positioned to the central
point of the earth as a mighty rose of light, permeated with
divine thought gestures which need to wait until the rose
unfolds its bud upwards. Every sleeping rosebud you empathise
with the waiting, creating, living light rose in the earthly
depths. So it is with all plants. Look at the green cover of
plants over the earth and experience that which sprouts out of
the earth as green, in the depths of the earth, as quite
light-filled but permeated with deep violet, which appears in
the world, weaving through it with life. Then you have
something which I have said to you: ‘I may only call myself a
human-being, when I have explored myself in the earth's
depths.’
So
the feeling must be reached towards becoming worthy through
such meditative penetration, through the conquering of this
first step, for the word “human-being” to be used
for people. When one takes what the profane person takes as
obvious, as a level hovering high above and think one can only
reach this level by climbing up to it; through humbling
yourself three times more than an ordinary person, becoming
three times more humble than an ordinary person believes
himself to be, then one is only starting to sense oneself
gradually approaching the calling of a priest.
When one has gradually in such a way led oneself to reach the
first step, then one takes on the second step which lets us
look into the infinite widths of the worlds and one says to
oneself at the present moment: Oh, how trivial this world has
become, where humanity has only developed trivial images of the
wide world. Yes truly, wiser than the wisest student was
Stifter's grandmother who was asked about the evening red glow
and answered it was the mantle of God's mother, which is hung
out in the heaven to be aired. This naive, picturesque
imagination is in contrast to scientific knowledge much wiser,
much wiser than the most learned astronomy.
This one must be able to absorb: To actually see the shining
stars in wide space, stars with essentially the eyes of divine
spiritual beings who glance down at us, children of the earth,
while their spiritual hands reach out to us, while our
spiritual hands reach up to their spiritual hands because we
were with them before we came down to an earthly existence. The
gods look after us out of space, out of the heights above
worlds, in order to explore how we feel towards their
predisposition while our spiritual hands reached their
spiritual hands. When we are able to possibly develop many
imaginations of the heights and become more and more empathic,
how the being of humanity originate out of the heights, towards
which it needs to climb up once again, then we will be able to
come one step closer to earn the right to, as people, call
ourselves ‘human beings.’
The
word ‘human-being’ must first be dipped into the depths of the
earth, as I have indicated, so that its absorption during this
immersion becomes part of our minds and enable us to say: We
understand this. Now this word ‘human-being’ need to rise up
with the mists into the heights and give us the feeling that it
will come again in the falling rain, when the word
“human-being” will carry within itself the
possibility of learning to understand it. We really must
initially be clear about everything which works between the
depths of the earth and the heavenly heights. In a lively way
we must follow the haze rising from woods and mountains. We
must not believe that the haze is rising from an area which
belongs to the earth. We must develop every kind of modesty
towards those people who see in a drop the dragon rising in a
thermometer or a barometer, to facilitate measurements. The
tendency is to immerse everything in earthly images only. We
must reach a point where we can say: ‘How foolish to believe
thunder develops out of the friction between clouds; clouds
consist of water as every child knows, all moisture is
completely kept away from a glass rod if electricity is to be
created.’ — Naturally this foolishness comes to the fore
when a person tries to experience something in the heights of
heaven which he experiences on earth for he has descended down
from the heavenly heights and now he needs to feel related to
it again before he can truly call himself a human-being. We
must clearly understand that while the fog rises out of the
mountains and forests, where water is somewhat different than
it is on earth, in regions where water itself becomes
spiritualised, it is ‘de-watered’ and goes through
spiritual processes so that it can materialise once again until
it descends again as rain out of spiritual spheres. We must know
that if we rise up into such regions then we need to be
familiar with these regions of our origination, out of which we
descended from in a previous existence. We need to know that
lightening is something which rules and weaves in spiritual
regions and take the imagination of ancient times, where
lightening was the arrow of the Gods, as an imagination far
more wise than we can ever make today.
In
total stillness we must be able to develop such meditative
imaginations in the depths of our minds, enabling us to be the
leaders turning a completely de-spiritualised world culture
towards the Spirit. When we turn towards the hard earth, we
must also turn towards the gentle, flowing water, combining
with one another in the depths, right into the most
concentrated minute matter, which expands in the heights and
must atomise, then coalesce to become rain again in their
descent to earth. We must discover all the secrets of water,
everything relating to water and draw it all together in our
minds. We must meditate over it, we must ask ourselves: ‘How
does the sun's warmth come out of the world expanse during
summer and into the earth to enable plants to bear fruit which
turn ripe? How does this warmth of the sun sink into the earth
to enable the farmer to entrust his seeds in the earth's warmth
during winter?’ At the end of winter it is this warmth which
expands again into the vastness of existence. This warmth,
found in all areas of existence, working in all cosmic
undertakings, is a communion of the opposites between the
heavenly heights and the earthly depths. As human-beings we
originate from both. We must fathom the earth's depths before
we can enter into the world's expanse.
By
increasingly entering into such meditations we come to a kind
of feeling, a mindfulness, towards the second step, which gives
us the right to apply the word ‘human-being’ to
ourselves. We must achieve an awareness that all languages can
only be provisional, until through the third step we have reached
that union with the linguistic genius who actually speaks
unconsciously within us while we, when we have made ourselves
the tool of God's Word, only then need to have the right to
apply the word ‘human-being’ to ourselves.
As
a third step we must try and observe the world's expanse. This
we can perceive when the rising and the setting sun becomes a
reality in our minds. Similarly with the rising and sinking
stars when we learn to understand the great journey of the sun
chariot going through the world, then we are really able to
recognise what the variations are between East and West, what
is different from Southeast compared to Northwest and so on.
This we can observe when we are able to say to ourselves: You
as human-being may take five steps and so change your position
on the earth's surface. For you to be able to do so, like the
animal as well, is as a result of forces which draw from East
to West in width and breadth, also working on you. You are also
shaped out of the earth's depths. While the heights of heaven
throw light on you from above and forms and enlivens you, you
are all given the ability to be formed into beings able to walk
on the earth's surface. The world's expanse you should sense
and you can sense this by placing yourself in some
distant landscape and experience the air as becoming something
increasingly more real. In your immediate surroundings the air
appears transparent to you, you don't see it; when you look at
a mountain you can paint the air with it because it appears as
dew on the surface; when you look at the air in the distance
then you see the blue sky. Drenched with it you experience the
beings of light as a feeling which becomes real because the
experience is bound to actions of will. Thus you rise to the
third step in your meditation which leads you to earn the right
to name yourself a ‘human-being.’
When you deepen this step in the secret of breathing, you start
to understand what the air and the widths of the world are;
what is working in the heights and depths and in the horizon
and you admit: what permeates your breathing lives in the wide
world — it is how the wide world experiences you —
and it is this that you must sense in your breath. Further, you
must sense in your breathing that an act of will is the basis
of penetrating your entire being with the powerful impulses of
breathing. You get an inkling of how the depths of the earth
give material cohesion to your entire body which you transform
according to thoughts given to you from the wide world. So they
work together in the whole person:
Depths of earth in your Physical
World widths in your Astral
Heavenly heights in your Etheric
Thus you can feel entire cosmic dimensions in yourself. You can
sense when you enter with your feeling into the diamond hard
earth how you are a sleeping being. You can feel, when you
raise your gaze to the heavenly heights, you are snatched from
sleep and become a dreaming being. Yet you can also feel how
you are a being who is awake in the width of the world.
Gradually you learn to recognise the comic human in the earthly
human-being.
In
this way you learn to recognise how the human-being is actually
formed by God out of the entire cosmos, placed by God on earth.
Thus you sense the threefold positioning in the cosmos. This is
how you learn to feel how the Father God works out of the
earth, whose lively activity must preferably be looked for in
the past because what has remained is the firm ground on which
we stand, the fixed forms repeated in the world, all that has
remained appears to us in fixed images. By meditating with our
mind sunk into the earthly depths we hear the words of the
Father God sounding up to us. Out of the heavenly heights we
hear how the presence of God speaks to us but the words are
more profound and more complicated that human speech. God has
descended from the heavens down to earth and had to go through
the Mystery of Golgotha to allow heavenly speech to penetrate
our words. The actual communion of the earthly with the
heavenly we can depict in the rising water vapour, in the rain
which falls down again, in the rising and again descending
warmth of the world. When we allow that to work in us it will
permeate us with spirit and we will sense the presence of
Christ in those who we feel are under the influence of the
heavenly heights. When we penetrate into our breath as coming
out of the widths of space and we humbly link our feeling to
what happens at every instant, when we in our physicality,
ruled by the forces of earthly depths, feel formed and shaped
under the leadership of Christ Jesus out of the heavenly
heights then we come to really experience, and are permeated
by, the activity of the Holy Ghost as the fulfilment of the
Trinity and thus out of this our meditation could be:
The
Father God has given me the strength which lies in my material
existence, as solidified Spirit.
The
Son God is always the heavenly which lives in me, which works
and weaves like a watery cosmic existence, which is a symbol,
an image of it. I sense Christ-God in all my weaving and
living, in all which has made me from a child to an adult, in
all which grows in me daily and needs to perish again, enabling
me to be an earthling through my becoming.
I
feel the Spirit God carry into the future that which Christ
Jesus has become in us, in the past.
You
see, when you meditate like this on the content born out of a
word, a word previously only used provisionally, then you have
earned the right to call a person a ‘human-being.’ We must
begin by developing reverence towards the genius of speech
because through such a meditation real reverence is cultivated.
Our starting point must not be to refer to the outer impression
of the human form only but as a human-being created by God, as
a thought from God, as a God-filled human-being, when we
speak.
When we prepare ourselves as we have through our meditation on
a word such as ‘human-being,’ then the impulse is born for
these three steps to be applied to some other words and for the
human speech on earth to be implemented in this way. The genius
of speech will teach us how we can become living tools for the
Word of God when we allow the congregation to experience this
Word of God. The Word of God is always there, and what we are
doing, is but a moment's experience of the continuous spiritual
cosmic weaving Word of God. In the very first beginnings the
word existed, in ancient beginnings it was already divine. When
we are however not in the position to sense the holiness in the
words ‘human-being’ for the people, then our approach is not
right, we do not have dignity to also express the first words
of the St John's Gospel in the correct way. The priest today
has not yet come so far as to be able to say these words in
this way.
In
our time the primary importance for priests, if they continue
in their calling, is to further such things. What has actually
been left over from the ancient words revealed from the holy
heights above the earth? What has remained from the words such
as “Deus,” “Christus,”
“Spiritum”? Earthly sounds they now are, hardened
by dogma. The truth within words need to be awakened in us, the
truth of these words must live in us. We may not neglect
anything which will still make it possible for the old,
hardened and therefore dogmatic words to become alive again
within us. We may no longer turn and twist in the way it was
done with God's words in past times in which the Catholic
Church extracted the Mystery of the Mass.
In
the Old Mysteries priests were far more humble than those of
today, when they are like I have just described them. The
priest of old said to himself he couldn't be a priest if he was
just as he was. As a result, before he was allowed to speak,
those things were performed in which the last remainder of
incense was still held. As a result of the sensing, which has
come to its right in our Consecration of Man ritual, there is
indicated that in the Mysteries of old, outer substances were
used to shift the consciousness of the priests. This resulted
in them feeling shifted out of their bodies and enchanted by
the genius of speech, taking them to the higher Genius so that
the priest of old, out of his body, experienced the Being of
God. No priest was of the opinion that he could move his tongue
when he expressed the Word of God; he knew he had to first go
out of himself and allow his tongue to be moved from outside.
We can no longer do this today and nor should we try. We should
through inner spiritual means, with internalized feeling and
will work towards the understanding of the foregoing, when we
can call ourselves ‘human-beings.’
Just consider, my dear friends, what the Act of Consecration
will become under your handling when you start from today
taking these things I've spoken about into your priest
meditations. These things can also just gradually be taken in
by us. Mankind has distanced itself from the divine and must
find its way back again. We have absorbed the Act of
Consecration into the Christian Movement for Religious Renewal
like religious artists. Today we have come to the point where
what can only be accepted like a religious art must be taken up
in such a way that we are in the position to make it into a
lively organism, in order for the Act of Consecration to become
really alive and in this way be experienced within the
Christian Community as ever new at each fulfilment of the
ritual, just like the physical body experiences something new
each time it takes in nourishment.
My
dear friends, take this into your souls: the Act of
Consecration is to become alive. Through this you will earn the
right to place yourselves in the earth's becoming and through
the Act of Consecration be present within the earth's becoming.
Then may you express the following truth: If this Act of
Consecration is not performed then the earth will waste away
and remain without nourishment. It would be just as if no
plants would grow. Plants grow in the physical world; the Act
of Consecration of Man must grow in the spiritual realm. If it
was not enacted there on this higher level it would be the same
as if on the lower level of the physical earth no plants would
grow. A human-being only has the right to say this when he or
she succeeds in continuously enlivening the Act of Consecration
so that this self-expressed word ‘human-being’ has been
achieved in the correct manner and being and weaving, within
the earthly existence, through achieving the three steps of
inner soul development.
Only then, my dear friends, when you have experienced it in
this sensitive way can you really place yourself in the right
way in our present time. According to your need to gather again
after a certain time, I may say this to you, because it belongs
to the entire development of the Christian Community. Thus you
have taken something full of life into yourselves which can
work in an enlivening way in yourselves. I wish that today's
words are taken in all seriousness, in the right way.
Translator's note: “Mensch” has no
English equivalent. Collins Dictionary considers mensch used in
English as “a well-meaning person.” Reverso suggests
‘human,’ ‘person’ and ‘man.’
Google adds ‘individual’ to this list. The word
‘human’ is seen in contrast to ‘animal’
or ‘robot.’ To translate “Mensch” as
‘human-being’ is not quite correct, nor is
‘individuality’ — the latter indicating a person
being different from others in some way. “Mensch” has
a humane as well as individual character so the best solution is
using the expression “human-being” in this translation.
As “the Word” is under examination, a hyphen is an
attempt at forming a single inseparable concept.
|