XVII
What
is seen on looking back into Man's previous Lives between Death
and the new Birth (I)
In
the last contemplation we followed the course of human life as
a whole by directing the soul's observation to the series of
successive earth-lives. The other point of view, putting what
the first reveals into a still clearer light, will be to study
the successive lives between death and the new birth.
Here again it will be observed that the content of these lives,
as it is in the present age, only goes back to a certain point
of time in the earth's evolution. The content of life between
death and new birth in the present age is conditioned — as
we know — by the fact that Man carries that inward power of
Self-consciousness, which he has acquired in earth-life, on
with him through the gates of death. Man thereby holds his
ground as an individuality, even amongst those divine spiritual
beings into whose midst he comes.
It
was not so in a period that preceded this one. There, Man was
not yet far advanced in the development of his
Self-consciousness. The power then acquired upon earth was not
yet sufficient to carry his detachment from the divine
spiritual world to the extent of an individual existence
between death and new birth. Although Man was no longer within
the divine spiritual beings themselves, he was still so much
within their sphere of action that his willing was essentially
their willing, not his.
Before this period is another, in which, on looking back, we do
not meet with Man at all, such as he is in his present
constitution of spirit and soul, but with the world of divine
spirit-beings within whom is Man, still in an embryonic
state. These beings are the Primeval Powers (the Archai.)
Moreover, when we trace back the life of one man, we meet not
with one divine spirit-being, but with all the beings
belonging to that hierarchy.
In
these divine spirit-beings lives the will that Man should be;
and in the coming into being of every single man, the will of
them all has a part. Through the conjoined labours of the whole
Choir of these beings runs a world-aim and object: the
naissance of the human form. For Man lives unformed as
yet in the spirit-world.
It
seems strange perhaps, that even for one man alone the whole
choir of divine spiritual beings should be working together.
But so, before them, has worked the Hierarchies of the Exusiai,
Dynamis, Kyriotetes, Thrones, Cherubim and
Seraphim — throughout the Moon, Sun and Saturn evolutions
to bring Man into being.
What had before resulted — a kind of Pre-Man, on Saturn,
Sun and Moon — had no uniform shape. There were some
pre-men of this kind with whom the organization tended more
towards a limb-system — with others again, more towards a
breast system — with others again, more towards the head.
These were real men, nevertheless; they are only called pre-men
here, to distinguish them from the alter stage, in which all
the systems are seen blended together in the human form. The
differentiation in these pre-men goes even further; one might
speak of ‘heart-men,’ ‘lung-men,’ and so one.
The Hierarchy of Primeval Powers regard it as their especial
task to lead over into one common human form all these pre-men,
whose soul-life corresponded also to their one-sided formation.
They take Man over from the hands of the Exusiai. In Thought,
the Exusiai had already made out of the multifariousness of Man
a unity. But with them this unity was still an Ideal form, a
World-Thought-form. From this, the Archai shaped the
ether-form, but in such a way that in this ethereal form were
ready-contained the forces for the future development of the
physical form.
A
tremendous prospect opens up in contemplation of these facts:
Man is of Gods the ideal, of Gods the end and aim. But the
contemplation of this can be for Man no source of arrogance or
pride. For Man can only count his own, as coming from himself,
what he has made of himself self-consciously during his
earth-lives; and this, expressed in cosmic proportions, is but
little, compared with that substructure upon which his personal
being rests — which the Gods have created, out of the
Macrocosm that they are, to be the Microcosm that he is. The
divine spirit-Beings hold the balance, one with another, in the
Cosmos. The visible expression of their mutual balance is the
form of the starry Heavens. What they are there, all together,
they willed to create as a single unity.
Rightly to understand what it was that the Hierarchy of Archai
accomplished when in choir they created the human form, it must
be remembered that a very great difference exists between this
Form and Man's physical body. ‘Physical body’ is all that goes
on by way of physical and chemical processes in the human
being. With the man of the present age, all this goes on within
the lines of the human Form. But this human Form itself is
through and through a thing of Spirit. Strange indeed, and
solemn! With physical senses in the physical world to behold a
Spirit-thing in Man's Form! To anyone who possesses spiritual
sight, this human Form appears in fact as a real Imagination,
come down into the physical world. To see Imaginations, one
must go out of the physical into the neighbouring spiritual
world; and then one sees how similar the human Form is to these
Imaginations.
The emergence of this Human Form marks the first period in the
retrospect, when the human soul looks back over its lives
between death and new birth. At the same time is revealed the
depth of the relation which exists between Man and the
Hierarchy of the Archai.
Even at this period, one can already speak of at least the
intimation of a difference between earth-life and life between
death and new birth. The Hierarchy of Archai work rhythmically,
in alternating epochs, at the making of Man's Form. In doing
so, they at one time direct the thoughts by which the will of
each of them is directed, more towards the Cosmos outside of
the Earth. Another time they gaze down upon the Earth. And the
combined influence of what comes from the Earth, and what comes
from the Cosmos outside the Earth, gives shape to the human
Form, which is thus an actual expression of Man's being at the
same time a terrestrial and an extra-terrestrial cosmic
being.
The human Form here described, as created by the Hierarchy of
the Archai, includes however not merely the exterior contours
of the figure and the surface-modeling as marked by the
boundary of the skin, but also all the lines of force involved
in the man's carriage, in the adjustment of his powers of
movement to the conditions of earth, and in his ability to make
his body an organ of expression for the life within.
That Man can assume an upright posture under earthly conditions
of gravitation; that he can preserve his balance amidst them,
whilst moving freely; that he can release his arms and hands
from the weight of gravitation, and use them in
freedom — all this and much else, which lies inside, but
yet is Form, Man owes to the creation of the Archai Hierarchy.
It was all prepared by them beforehand in the life which, even
for this early period, may be called life between death and new
birth. All was there being prepared in such a way that in the
third period — namely our present age — Man himself has
the ability, during this life between death and new birth, to
take part in working out this Form for his coming life on Earth.
Leading Thoughts
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The lives between Death and new
Birth also shew three periods. In the first period Man
lives entirely within the Hierarchy of the Archai. By them
the preparations are laid for his future human Form in the
physical world.
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The Archai thereby prepare the human
being at the same time for the development, later on, of
free Self-consciousness. For free Self-consciousness can
only grow up in beings whose Form, thus created, gives them
the means to bring this Self-consciousness from an inward
impulse of the soul to outward expression.
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Thus it is seen how the first seeds
of those properties and powers in Man which come to light
in our present age were predisposed long ago, in past ages
of the world, and how the Microcosm grows out of the
Macrocosm.
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