Construction And Excretion In The Human Organism
The human body, like other organisms, forms itself out of the
semi-fluid[colloidal] state. However for its formation a constant
supply of gaseous material is necessary. The most important is the
oxygen transmitted by breathing.
We may consider in the first place a solid constituent of the body,
e.g., a bony structure. It is precipitated from semi-fluid material.
In this separation the ego-organization is active. Anyone may convince
himself of this who studies the formation of the bony system. For, in
the embryonic period and in childhood, the bony system develops in the
same measure in which the human being receives his human form and
figure, the characteristic expression of the ego-organization. The
transformation of protein which underlies this process first separates
the (astral and etheric) foreign forces from the protein; the protein
then passes through the inorganic state, and in so doing, has to
become fluid. In this condition, the ego-organization, working in the
element of warmth, takes hold of it and introduces it to man's own
etheric body. It thus becomes human protein, but it still has a long
way to go before the transformation into bony substance is achieved.
After its transformation into human protein, it must first be prepared
for the receiving and transforming of calcium carbonate, calcium
phosphate and the like. To this end it must undergo an intermediate
stage. It must come under the influence of the absorption of gaseous
substance. This brings into the protein the transformation-products of
carbohydrates. The substances which thus arise can provide a basis for
the form of the individual organs. They do not represent the finished
substances of the organs, e.g. liver or bone-substance, but a more
general, less differentiated substance, out of which the individual
organs of the body can then be built up. It is the ego-organization
which is active in moulding the final shape of the organs. The astral
body is active in the above-mentioned undifferentiated organic
substance. In the animal, this astral body also takes upon itself the
task of moulding the final form of the organs; in man, the activity of
the astral body and, with it the animal nature as such, persists only
as a general underlying foundation for the ego-organization. In man
the animal development is not carried to a conclusion; it is
interrupted in its path and humanity is imposed, as it were, by the
ego-organization upon it.
Now the ego-organization lives entirely in states of warmth. It
derives the individual organs from the undifferentiated astral nature.
It works upon the undifferentiated substance with which the astral
nature provides it, by enhancing or lowering the states of warmth of
the nascent organs.
If the ego-organization lowers the state of warmth, inorganic
materials enter the substance and a hardening process sets in; the
basis is provided for the formation of the bones. Salt-like substances
are absorbed.
If on the other hand the ego-organization enhances the state of
warmth, organs are formed whose action is to dissolve the organic
substance, leading it over into a liquid or gaseous condition.
Let us assume, the ego-organization finds insufficient warmth
developed in the organism, for the adequate enhancement of the
warmth-conditions in those organs which require it. Organs whose
proper functioning lies in the direction of a dissolving process will
then fall into a hardening activity. They assume in a pathological way
the tendency which in the bones is healthy
Now the bone, once it has been formed, is an organ which the
ego-organization releases from its domain. It enters a condition where
it is no longer taken hold of by the ego organization inwardly, but
only in an outward way. It is removed from the domain of growing and
organizing processes, and serves the ego in a merely mechanical
capacity, carrying out the movements of the body. Only a remainder of
the inner activity of the ego-organization continues to permeate it
throughout life because the bony system must, after all, remain as an
integral organic part within the organism; it must not be allowed to
fall entirely out of the sphere of life.
The arteries are the organs which for the reason above mentioned, may
pass into a formative activity similar to that of the bones. We then
have the calcifying disease of the arteries known as sclerosis. The
ego-organization is, in a certain sense, driven out of these
organ-systems
The opposite is the case when the ego-organization fails to achieve
that lowering of the state of warmth which is needed for the region of
the bones. The bones then assume a condition similar to those organs
which normally unfold a dissolving kind of activity. Owing to the
deficient hardening process, they are no longer able to provide a
basis for the incorporation of salts. Thus the final process in the
development of the bone-formations, which properly belongs to the
organizing domain of the ego, fails to take place. The astral activity
is not arrested at the proper point on its path. Tendencies towards
malformation of shape must then appear; for the healthy creation of
the human form and figure is only possible within the realm of the
ego-organization.
We have here the ricketic diseases. From all this it becomes evident
how the human organs are connected in their activities. The bone comes
into being in the realm of the ego-organization. It still continues to
serve it even when the actual formation is concluded, when the
ego-organization no longer forms and creates the bone, but uses it for
voluntary movements. It is the same for that which arises in the
domain of the astral organization. Undifferentiated substances and
forces are there engendered. These occur throughout the body as an
underlying basis for the differentiated organ forming processes. The
astral activity carries them up to a certain stage and then makes use
of them. The entire human organism is permeated by semi-fluid
material, in which an astrally directed activity holds sway.
This activity spreads itself in the secretions which are made use of
to form the organism in the direction of its higher members.
Secretions tending in this direction are to be seen in the products of
the glands which play so important a part in the economy of the
organism and its functions. In addition to these inward secretions, we
then have the processes that are excretions in the proper sense,
towards the outer world. But we make a mistake if we regard the
excreta merely as those portions of the food consumed which the
organism cannot make use of and therefore discards. For the important
thing is not the mere fact that the organism throws certain substances
out, but rather, that it goes through the activities which result in
the excretions. The exercise of these activities is something that the
organism needs for its subsistence. This activity is
just as necessary as that by which the substances are received into
the organism, or deposited internally. In the healthy relationship of
both activities, there lies the very essence of organic life and
action.
Thus, in the outward excretions we see the result of astrally
orientated activity. And if the excreta contain substances which have
been carried as far as the inorganic nature, then the
ego-organization, too, is expressing itself in them. Indeed, this part
of the ego-organization's life is of particular importance. For the
force that is spent on such excretions creates, as it were, an inward
counter-pressure. And this latter is a necessary factor for the
healthy existence of the organism. Thus the uric acid, which is
secreted through the urine, creates as an inward reaction the correct
tendency of the organism to sleep. Too little uric acid in the urine
and too much in the blood will give rise to so little sleep that it is
insufficient for the health of the organism.
|