Christiania, 10th June, 1912.
My dear Friends,
THE attainment of occult knowledge it is necessary we should
remind ourselves of the fact now and again is no child's play;
and if anyone approaches it with the idea that it will offer him
theories to which he can either remain indifferent or, if they
are not so remote as all that, still theories that require no more
than the intellect to grasp them, he will find he is very much
mistaken.
We have been considering the human form to all appearances
something quite external. And yet I have told you that it is this
human form, as we have described it in its three members, which the
student in occultism must take for his starting-point. He must
in most cases begin with the feelings and impressions that come
to him from a study of the human form, because in so doing he takes
his start from something that is as independent as possible of the
inner life.
There is as a matter of fact another possibility, and it is sometimes
even desirable, not only for the theosophist, but also for the
occultist, namely, to start from the inner life of soul. We
are, however, then brought face to face with an almost insurmountable
obstacle. As you know, we have in our inner man not only what was
already present there when Earth evolution began, but throughout our
incarnations upon Earth spiritual beings and forces have contributed
all the time to its upbuilding and development. Ever since primeval
times, Luciferic and Ahrimanic forces have had their part in all the
work that has been done upon our inner man. If you take this into
consideration and you must do so, for it is true then
you will see that were we to take our start from the inner man, there
would be some uncertainty as to whether we should get free of the
Luciferic and Ahrimanic forces, or whether we should not rather remain
entangled in their influences and these then find their way into our
occult vision. Luciferic and Ahrimanic forces can easily penetrate
into the soul without man's being aware of it. Many things that go to
make up the content of our life of soul, we may think them to
be exceedingly good, and yet they may not be so at all, so mixed up
are they with the influences exerted upon us by Lucifer and Ahriman.
The surest and safest way for the pupil is therefore to take his start
from the human form or figure. Upon the human form Luciferic and
Ahrimanic forces have had least influence. Please note, I say
least influence. They have had influence on the
human form, but there least of all; a far greater influence has been
exerted on the inner life of soul. The human form always remains,
therefore, the most healthy starting-point if the pupil will hold
firmly to the ancient occult saying that man in respect of his form is
an image of the Godhead. The pupil does well to follow this course;
for he links himself on to the Divine, choosing for his point of
departure the picture or image of the Godhead, and that is good
and important.
Nevertheless this path has its difficulties. If you start from inner
soul experiences and by means of occult development succeed in looking
out from these inner soul experiences into the spiritual world, then
the impressions of the spiritual world last for a comparatively long
time. The consequence is that when by means of inner soul experiences
alone someone succeeds in crossing the Threshold and entering the
spiritual world, then he experiences spiritual vision and can as it
were take time to look at the things before him; they do not pass
quickly, they continue for a considerable length of time. Herein lies,
we might say, the advantage, the convenience of starting from inner
soul experiences. It has, however, the drawback already indicated,
that one is quite unprotected and cannot recognise or estimate rightly
Luciferic and Ahrimanic influences. It is, in fact, true to say that
at no time are people less aware of Lucifer and the devil than when
they set out on the occult path from the inner life of soul. The other
starting-point has the drawback that the vision to which we attain,
the Imaginations that present themselves, last only a very little
while, they do not stay; so that we require to develop a certain
presence of mind, if we want to catch them.
Let me now give you a picture of what happens when a pupil in
occultism, taking his start from the human form, penetrates into the
super-sensible world. I do not know whether any of you will have
observed in himself a remarkable experience that happens every day but
has to be quite consciously observed if one wants to gain knowledge
from it. I mean the experience that when you have directed your gaze
upon a bright object, the impression remains in the eye long after the
eye has ceased to gaze upon the object. Goethe made a very special
study, as he tells us repeatedly in his Theory of Colours, of these
after-images that remain behind in the organism, that is,
inside the human form. When, for example, you lie down in bed and put
out the light and shut your eyes, then you can have before you for a
long time a picture or image of the light as it were, echoing
on. As a rule, the impression from without is exhausted when we have
had this echoing experience. The vibration, the movement
caused by the external impression has finished, and for most persons
that is the end of the matter. This is, however, where the pupil must
take his start, proceeding, as we said, from the human form,
that is to say, from what we know the human form to be on the physical
plane in ordinary life. So long as he continues to observe only the
after-images, nothing of any importance will happen. The interest
begins when something is still left after the image of the object has
disappeared. For what then remains does not come from the eye at all,
it is a process, an experience that is given us by the ether body.
Anyone who has himself carried out this experiment will not bring
forward the otherwise perfectly reasonable suggestion that what we
have here can still only be an after-image of the physical body.
People say this who have not had the experience. Once they have had
the experience, they say it no more. For what remains afterwards is
something totally different from anything that has relation to an
external impression.
Generally speaking, what remains, for example, after an impression of
colour or of light is by no means an appearance of colour or light.
Indeed, we can say that if it is colour or light, then it is illusion!
It is a tone, of which one is quite certain that it has not
been heard with the ear, that the ear has had no part in its reaching
us. What remains can also be some other impression, but it is always
different from the external impression. The occultist has to learn
completely to overcome external impressions, for occultism is there
for the blind, for example, who have never in their life seen an
external object, never once had any external impression of light by
means of the eye. Most of the ghostlike figures that people see are
merely memory pictures of sense impressions that have been changed by
the play of fancy. Occult experience is not dependent on whether a
person can use some particular sense organ or not, it occurs quite
independently of the sense organs.
Having now made himself an accurate picture of the complete human
figure, the pupil must hold it firmly before him. It must live before
him as an Imagination. With which of the senses or in what manner he
fixes the human form is of no account. What is important is that in
some way or other he fixes this human form that is to
say, through the human form a picture, an Imagination, is evoked in
him, a living picture. The pupil may now take for his starting-point
the external picture of the human form. It is, however, also possible
for him to start from the inner feeling of the body, the feeling he
has of being within the form.
When the occultist succeeds in experiencing in this way something like
an after-image in respect of the human form when, that is to
say, having first comprehended this human form as he finds it in the
physical world, he allows it then to echo on in him in the
way that an after-image echoes on when he is able to have this
experience and afterwards to wait until the image of the human form is
past and gone, he will obtain a picture of the human form which is no
longer an image of the physical form but is experienced in the ether
body.
You see, for the pupil in occultism it is a question of experiencing
himself in the ether body. And when the pupil has come to the point of
experiencing himself in this way in the ether body, then this
experience is indeed a profound one! It falls at once into two
distinct experiences. It does not remain whole and single. And these
two experiences have to be expressed by two words. We have to say that
the pupil experiences first, death and second, Lucifer.
Since the experiences of which we are now speaking are not of the
senses, but are in their very essence and nature higher experiences,
it is naturally not altogether easy to describe them. Words are for
the most part taken from the world of the senses and they remind us
always, in their application, of the world of the senses. But these
are experiences that we feel to be inward rather than outward; and if
we make use of words to describe them, it is rather for the purpose of
evoking some conception, some picture only of what is in very truth
experienced.
The experience of death is somewhat as follows. The pupil knows that
the human form, which he has first perceived and then taken as his
starting-point, has no continuance outside Earth existence. It is
bound up with Earth existence. Whoever wants to go beyond Earth
existence, whoever wants to reckon at all with a super-sensible life,
must realise that this human figure can be experienced as such only on
Earth; it must go to pieces it does so before his eyes
the moment he passes beyond Earth existence, and show itself as death.
In the ether body the human form can show itself in no other way than
as given over to death.
This, then, must be the first impression, and here the pupil may
easily founder; for the impression made by the shattered and destroyed
human form is one that sinks very deeply into the soul. It is a fact
that many who have aspired to be occultists have not been able to
surmount this first impression and have said to themselves: Fear
of what may be still to come stops me from going any further. It
is necessary for the pupil to behold death, for the simple reason that
only so can he know in all certainty that in the Earth body it is
impossible to experience the higher world; one must come right out of
the body, one must leave it.
That is actually the next impression the pupil receives. I do not mean
to imply that the higher world can never be experienced while in the
Earth body. But the pupil in occultism must inevitably come at this
point to the experience and knowledge that I have described. It may be
expressed in the words: He experiences Lucifer.
Lucifer is there before him, and directs his attention to a fact which
carries with it for the pupil a very great temptation, If we had to
put into words what is experienced in making the acquaintance of
Lucifer, we might express it in the following way. Lucifer makes the
pupil attentive to the frailty and destructibility of the human form
He says: Look at this human form. See how destructible it is; a
destructible form have the Gods given you the Gods who are my
enemies. That is what Lucifer tells him, and he points out to
him that the Higher Gods were placed under the necessity of making man
destructible in his form; he shows the pupil that They could not do
otherwise, owing to certain conditions of which we shall speak later.
And then he shows him what he, Lucifer, wanted to make of man, what
man would have become if he had been given the handling of him,
alone, unhindered by his opponents.
There is something extraordinarily seductive in the picture Lucifer
gives of what man would have become if he, Lucifer, alone had had the
making of him. For Lucifer says, Look around you and see what
remains of you when your human form has gone to pieces. When the
human form has been destroyed, when man turns round, as it were, and
sees himself flayed spiritually speaking , when his form
has been taken from him, then he beholds two things. In the first
place, he sees that what remains is in fact conformable to the
super-sensible world, is in a certain respect immortal, whilst the body
is mortal. This fact puts a powerful argument in the hands of Lucifer,
wherewith he may tempt man. Man's attention has first been directed to
the image of God which he has, which, however, is destructible and
bound to the Earth. Then Lucifer directs him to something else in him
that is immortal, not subject to death. Therein lies the temptation.
But when man comes to consider and observe that which is immortal in
him, when he contemplates that which shakes off the external form
after it has broken up into the three parts of which we have
discovered it to be composed, then man sees himself and sees at what
cost Lucifer has made him immortal. For man, when he looks back upon
himself, discovers he is no longer man. Threefold man, as we have
described him, has always been expressed in occult symbolism in
certain pictures. These pictures, these Imaginations, have throughout
the ages had something to say to man. Very few, however, have
understood their wonderful significance. The upper man, as man sees
him when he turns back to look upon himself, is different in different
people. The picture that presents itself here is also more or less
transient. It gives nevertheless an approximate idea of the impression
man experiences. There is no longer a human countenance; the
countenance is suggestive of a bull, or else of a lion. Experiences in
the super-sensible world have often a quite grotesque appearance; and
it transpires that, although not always, yet generally speaking, a
woman who looks back in this way perceives herself more like a lion, a
man more like a bull. There is no getting away from it, it is really
so! And connected with these two pictures which are
intermingled, for the man is not entirely devoid of lion, nor the
woman entirely devoid of bull, the two merge into one another
blended in at the same time with these is the picture of a bird, which
has always been called the eagle and which belongs in the whole
picture.
Nor has the worst yet been told! Many a man might be ready to make up
his mind to be a bull, a lion or an eagle as a price for immortality.
That is, however, only the upper man. The continuation down below is a
wild, savage dragon. Here you have the source of all the numerous
sagas and stories of the dragon. Traditional religious symbolism has
always given man the four pictures, Man, Lion, Bull, Eagle; but
it has given no more than indications, as, e.g., in the account of the
Fall, that a wild Dragon also belongs to man. The dragon, however, has
its place in the totality of man, it is to be found there; and man has
to say to himself: Lucifer is indeed able to promise you immortality
it is a sure and well-founded promise but only at the
cost of your form and figure, so that you go on living in the form you
have become under the influence of Lucifer. And now we can see how it
has come about that we have received such an inner form; it is because
of the influence of Lucifer in Earth evolution. We perceive also that
this Earth evolution has under the influence of Lucifer given to man
super-sensible gifts one after another. Wisdom and everything connected
with wisdom comes to man by many and manifold paths from Lucifer.
Lucifer can show man, when he meets him, how much man really owes to
him. But what I described just now has also to be reckoned among the
things man owes to Lucifer.
The question is bound to arise: Is there then no ray of comfort
in this self-knowledge? For, when all is said, it is not exactly
comforting if this new insight only leads to a description of how man
is degraded to the rank of an animal. The animal is, moreover,
tripartite and does not belong to the higher animals;
rather is man debased to the animal stage that exists on the Earth in
the picture of an amphibian. No, such a conception can hardly be
called comforting!
This is the experience which I described to you before as being so
extraordinarily fleeting and transient. One needs great presence of
mind to grasp the impression at all, to get a view of it, as it were.
It goes past one so swiftly. That is the disadvantage of starting from
the human form. People do not as a rule have sufficient presence of
mind to grasp death and Lucifer and then turn round, spiritually, and
survey themselves. Nothing we see brings any comfort, for ultimately
we have only two courses to choose from. We can hold to what is mortal
and destructible in us and comes from the Gods, the opponents of
Lucifer; or we can choose immortality and along with it the
degradation of the human form.
The presence of all these things, the impression made by them, is in
the first moment terrible and paralysing. For this reason a great part
of the task of the occult teacher consists in warning people not to
pay too much heed to such impressions, or indeed to any first
super-sensible impressions, because these impressions, whether they are
of a kind to occasion joy or pain, can never be trusted as guides. The
right course is to wait patiently, very patiently. It may well be that
when one has carried out the experiment described, a feeling of
absolute hopelessness comes over one; to persevere then in calling
forth the impression again and again requires courage. But this is
what we must do if we would make practical progress in occultism, and
a time will come when we find, as it were, ground for our feet.
What the present moment affords on that can man most assuredly
not rely. Everything he achieves in life is seen now to be
destructible, impermanent. Lucifer promises something eternal. But not
to that either can man hold. A moment comes, however, when there is
one thing of which he can take firm hold; it is not anything of the
present, but a memory that can remain with him from ordinary
life on Earth. This memory must stay with him like a thought out of
Earth life, and intermingle in the meeting with death and Lucifer It
streams over from Earth life, and is suddenly there, this memory, this
thought, which alone can give man support and stay. But it is
singularly feeble, and great energy is required to hold it. This one
and only thing in life which man can recall as something sure and
certain is the thought of Self, of I. It is the thought:
Over there I have been a Self. There is, as we said, extreme
difficulty in holding this thought. Many of you will know how
difficult it is to bring over a dream from the other state of
consciousness into the present moment. And it can happen all too
easily that when man has entered the super-sensible world, this
I thought is like a dream that he has had in the Earth world and
does not remember. Like a forgotten dream is this I
thought, when he has come into the other consciousness; and the
difficulty of holding it has even increased for man in the course of
evolution. In ancient times, in times that lie far back in the remote
past, it was comparatively easy to carry over the I
picture from here on Earth to the Beyond, but in the course of the
evolution of mankind it has become more and more difficult.
When I say, The thought of the I comes, you must think of
it in the following way. For the present-day pupil in occultism, the
thought often does indeed come. It does not merely remain with man as
a dream picture, no, it can flash up in him beyond as a sudden
memory. For this to happen, however, help is needed. It can
happen, but not without help, an important point. When the
pupil enters the super-sensible world, then under present day
conditions of evolution the I would almost certainly remain behind
like a forgotten dream, if help were not forthcoming.
If I am to give a name to the help that the pupil in occultism needs
today in order that he may not forget the thought of the I when he
ascends into the super-sensible world, there is but one expression I
can use, and that is being together with the Christ Impulse on
Earth. That is what helps! In present-day conditions of Earth
evolution everything depends at this point on what sort of a relation
man has had with the Christ Impulse during his life on Earth, and in
what measure he has let It become alive in him. On this depends
whether the thought of the I is lost in forgetfulness when man ascends
into the super-sensible world, or whether it remains with him as the
one and only sure support that he can take over with him from Earth
into the super-sensible world.
The Christian of today has many remarkable and beautiful things to say
about the Christ Impulse. But one who consciously in the Christian
sense enters the higher worlds knows still more of the Christ Impulse.
And this more that he knows is exceedingly important and significant.
He knows that the Christ Impulse is the one and only thing that can
come to our help when we are in danger of forgetting the I of Earth
evolution. How is it that in addition to all that the Christ Impulse
has already been able to be for man on Earth, in addition to the
untold blessings that man has received and is still receiving from It,
for his comfort, for his goodness of heart and mind, for his education
and culture, there is also this, that the Christ Impulse in the
measure in which It works in man, can bring it about that the I of
Earth does not need to be forgotten? Where can we look for the
explanation of this?
If I am to give you an answer to this question, I must draw your
attention to facts which, although you may not know them from
occultism, you can yet acquaint yourselves with by an intelligent
study of the Gospels. For there are two ways of coming to a knowledge
of the reasons why the Christ Impulse can give this help. The first is
the path of occultism, an occultism such as rightly belongs to
the stage of evolution reached by man in our times. And the second is
the path of a thoroughly intelligent and deep study of the Gospels.
The Gospels have one remarkable and unique feature, as compared with
other religious records. People do not always notice it, but it is
there, none the less. Take all that you can find in the external
history of religions, take the whole content of the religions founded
even in Post-Christian times, and compare with this what you read in
the Christian records, the Gospels. If you look into the history of
the founder of any religion and take pains to understand him, you will
find you can only do so by learning to know and understand the
super-sensible inspirations or intuitions which he received. Enquire of
the Pre-Christian founders of religion whence came their wisdom and
you will be told, in the case of Buddha, for example, how he
acquired under the Bodhi tree that great and high enlightenment which
enabled him to proclaim what he called the holy doctrine.
You are directed, that is to say, if you want to know the ground and
source of Buddha's teaching, to a super-sensible enlightenment.
Nor is it any different in Post-Christian times. Take Mohammed. You
must look to the visions, the revelations Mohammed received from
super-sensible worlds, in order to explain why this or that was spoken
in such and such a way. It is the same with all founders of religions;
and not only with founders of religions, but with all who have given
authentic revelations. We are directed to their divine inspiration, to
the super-sensible that shone into them. We have quite exact knowledge
of this in the case of Pythagoras. And in Plato's writings we can find
everywhere indications that while he did not give all he knew, for
what he did communicate he received inspiration through the Mysteries,
that is to say, he underwent evolution into higher worlds. Even
in the case of Socrates we read of a Daimon, and indeed it
would be absurd to leave out the Daimon in speaking of Socrates that
Socrates developed for man on the foundation of pure intelligence, he
received through his Daimon. Look where you will, everywhere you will
find the same.
Now let me ask; you to turn from these examples to the Gospels. Go
through them carefully and you will find but one single occasion in
the whole three years of His sojourn on Earth when, in the sense of
initiation-experience, Christ Jesus looked into, or had to look into,
the super-sensible world. The only time that you will find anything of
this kind is in the scene of the Temptation [e.Ed:
Mark 1:12-13;
Luke 4:1-13;
cp.
Gen. 3:6;
John 2:16],
and even there you are not
told that Christ had to learn to hold fast to a super-sensible good
God, but only that He had a meeting with that which was for Him the
evil, with Satan, with Lucifer.
We are told that this Temptation was for Him from its very beginning
no temptation. Read the passages through for yourselves and you will
see how unique is the picture given us in the Gospels. Christ passed
through what the initiators have always had to pass through, but from
the beginning He holds steadfastly to His God, withstands the attacks
and utters the word: Get thee hence, Satan! For it is written,
Thou shalt worship God, thy Lord, and Him only shalt thou serve.
Lucifer cannot tempt Him any further and leaves Him. In all the other
scenes and events that follow the Temptation, in everything else the
Gospels have to tell, we can discover nothing at all to be compared
with the accounts that have to be given of the life of initiates,
where we read a description of how and in what manner they learned in
the course of their life to penetrate into the spiritual worlds.
We can speak of the Christ, right from the very beginning, as of an
initiate that is, one who has direct and immediate
connection with the super-sensible world. I have done this in my book
Christianity as Mystical Fact and continually in lectures. But
one cannot in the case of the Christ speak of His
initiation, one cannot speak in His case of progress
through initiations. We can say that He is an initiated
one, but we can say nothing at all about how He became
initiated. That is a profound distinction.
Compare all that is told of the life of the initiated with
the account you have in the Gospels. Perhaps you will observe I
have shown it in my book Christianity as Mystical Fact
that the writers of the Gospels needed only to take the ancient ritual
in accordance with which initiation was carried out, in order to
describe the life of Christ. In relating the ritual they were relating
the events of the life of Christ Jesus. But they could never say that
He actually underwent what they were describing. Take such a scene
pregnant with deep meaning as the Transfiguration, or
the Prayer on the Mount of Olives. These are events which if you had
set out to relate them of some other initiated person you would have
had to describe in quite a different way. You could not merely say
that he went up to the Mount of Olives and that there drops of sweat
fell from him like blood; in the case of another initiated person you
would have to tell what he experienced there, how he was
changed on the Mount of Olives. Christ was not changed. The
meeting with His God on the Mount of Olives was not of such a
character that we can feel He has anything to learn there. Similarly,
what He passed through at the Transfiguration was not for Himself an
enlightenment. For the others, for His companions, it was an
enlightenment, but not for Him. For Him it was perfectly natural and
comprehensible; He could not learn anything new from it.
What on the other hand should we expect to be told concerning any
other initiated person? We must be shown how he advanced step by step
on the path of knowledge. In the case of higher initiates we may
expect to be told of how they brought a great deal with them from
earlier incarnations and perhaps only needed still to pass through the
very last stage. We find nothing of all this with the Christ. We have
the story of the Temptation, and that is all. What we find in the
Christ is that He was permeated through and through in the very
highest degree with Divine Self-consciousness. This marks the opening
scene of the three-year life of Christ. And then we have before us
this wonderful picture, the picture of highly exalted divine
revelations proceeding directly and immediately from One who is Earth
Man. In the case of any other initiated person we have to tell how he
first attained to this or that stage of initiation and was then able
to make this or that revelation. With Christ Jesus on the other hand
it all wells up freely in Him from the very beginning, and we are not
told that in the course of the three years of His life this or that
stage of initiation was passed. If anyone were to treat the
description of the Death and Resurrection of Christ Jesus as though
they were such stages, it would only demonstrate his failure to
perceive the fact that the Resurrection took place by virtue of the
power that was already there in the living Christ. The Resurrection is
not an act of initiation. Christ Jesus was not awakened to life by
some other initiate but by the Divine Power that comes from beyond the
Earth, the Power that was communicated to Him through the Baptism. The
Resurrection was given at the time of the Baptism, it was already
there in that moment; whereas the act which in the case of
other initiated persons is called Resurrection has to be
brought about by the deeds and instructions of an elder initiate.
This is the reason why I had to describe the Christ Event as I did in
my book Christianity as Mystical Fact, which was written
more than ten years ago and appeared shortly after. We have to see it
somewhat in the following way Christ lived His life on Earth. In this
life many events and processes took place. How do we describe these
events and processes? We describe them best by relating what an
initiated one of olden time had to pass through. What the initiated in
olden time passed through in his Mystery School, that unfolded itself
in the case of Christ as historical fact. Therefore, the Evangelists
could use the ancient books of initiation, not in order to describe an
initiation of Christ but to write a biography of Him. That is the gist
of the argument in my book Christianity as Mystical Fact.
It is evidence of the very deepest misunderstanding of the life of
Christ if we speak of Him not as one already initiated but as one who
had during Earth evolution to undergo initiation. Anyone who wants to
explain the life of Christ as an initiation is making a very great
mistake in regard to the Spirit of Christianity. He would understand
Christianity as though its Founder were not already an Initiated One,
but had first to be initiated, as though in describing the life of
Christ one were describing processes of His initiation.
It is accordingly necessary, in speaking of the life of Christ, to
make it perfectly clear that the expressions which are used cannot be
applied in the same sense as they are applied to the ancient or
any other initiation, but that they are used in an absolutely
physical earthly sense, that they refer to a history, to an event in
history that lies outside initiation.
The importance of this cannot be over-emphasised. No graver mistake
could be made than to overlook what has just been explained and speak
of an initiation of Christ, not in the sense that
it is spoken of in my lectures Before the Gate of
Theosophy or in those on The St. John Gospel, but
clothing the life of Christ in the garb of an account of an
initiation. In doing so, one would from the very outset be placing
oneself in contradiction to every reasonable interpretation of the
Gospels. It would be impossible to find the way to the heart and
kernel of these, or to understand what occultism has to say concerning
Christ Jesus. Let us never forget that when we speak of other founders
of religion, we have to speak of them as men who have become initiated
and we are justified and right in understanding their life as
comprising within it an initiation, but that the life of Christ has to
be described differently. Although this life of Christ, as it takes
its course on Earth, had indeed to make divine revelations, we are not
to conceive of any process of initiation shining as it were into this
life of Christ and enlightening it. No, Christ was Himself an
initiator. Read in my book Christianity as Mystical Fact the
passage concerning the true meaning of the miracle of the Raising of
Lazarus. You will find it was an initiation that Christ then
performed. He Himself was able to initiate; but we can by no means say
that Christ was initiated on Earth in the same sense as we have to say
Lazarus was initiated by Christ.
In the place of initiation we have the Baptism by John in Jordan. If,
however, the Baptism had been the corresponding act of initiation, it
would have been described differently. We would have been told how
Christ stood there as one awaiting initiation while a far more exalted
initiator performed the act of initiation. The other, however, who
stands at His side as the instrument for the act is no higher
initiator, but is John the Baptist who cannot, in accordance with the
facts, be placed higher than Christ Jesus Himself.
It has frequently happened that men have made this mistake. But for a
right relation to Christianity, for a true understanding of
Christianity, such a mistake is always fatal. We must, therefore,
beware of speaking as though Christ had passed through various stages
Birth, Childhood, or again, Baptism or Transfiguration or
Resurrection in the sense in which some initiated person may be
said to pass through such stages. The moment we apply to the Christ in
the same manner the expressions: Birth, Baptism, Transfiguration,
Ascension, we show a complete misunderstanding of Christianity.
All this needs to be clearly understood if we would answer the
question: How has it come about that the Christ Impulse is what
enables man to carry the memory of his I from ordinary life on Earth
into the life of the super-sensible worlds?
Let me ask you to call up a picture before you of what I have tried to
show you today, how man meets with death and with Lucifer and how the
pupil in occultism comes into a hopeless and desolate situation from
which he can only be released if he is able to retain a memory of the
thought of the I. And remember then what I said further that the
greatest help for the retention of the I thought consists, for a man
of the present day, in having placed himself during life on Earth in a
relation to the Christ Impulse. Recall too, how in order to establish
this fact I set out to explain wherein the life of Christ is different
from the life of any other initiated person. Christ comes before us
from the outset as One of Whom we are certainly told that He performed
deeds on Earth, but of Whom we are not told that He was influenced by
a Daimon like Socrates, or that He sat under a Bodhi tree
like Buddha, or that He had visions like Mohammed. To
imagine any of these would make it impossible to understand the
Christ. How the Christ Impulse becomes the means for the pupil to let
the I thought live on over into the spiritual world, so that he does
not instead have only thoughts that have died, and how the
super-sensible world then appears to him, of this we will speak
tomorrow.