In these four lectures Rudolf Steiner
addresses the evolutionary task facing contemporary humanity, particularly
with regard to issues of race and racial conflict. He describes the
origins of racial diversity among human beings and vividly describes
the dangers of the ever-widening chasm separating different
peoples. To avert this threat of the fragmentation of our species, we
must strive for an awareness of ourselves and others as spiritual
beings with a unique and individual karma.
In the past,
human souls felt a strong connection, even union, with the “group
soul” — the race or nation — to which they belonged.
Today, all such group soul characteristics must be stripped off. Therefore,
as Steiner writes. “it is necessary that the anthroposophical
movement, in preparing for the sixth epoch, should shed the character
of race and seek to unite people of all ‘races’ and
‘nations.’”
That
such an inward, spiritual uniting of all human beings in their common
humanity can now come about is the fruit of the cosmic sacrifice of the
Mystery of Golgotha — which made possible a universal human community
of I-beings. From this point of view, as Steiner makes clear in the last
lecture, Christ's deed was for the renewal of the common spiritual humanity
of all peoples and races, divided in the course of human evolution by the
work of Lucifer and Ahriman.
RUDOLF STEINER (1861–1925),
philosopher, scholar, scientist, and educator. was the founder of
Anthroposophy, a modern spiritual path or science. Out of his
spiritual researches, he was able to provide indications for the
renewal of many human activities, including education (the Waldorf
Schools), agriculture (Biodynamics), medicine (Anthroposophical
Medicine), special education (the Camphill Movement), economics,
philosophy, and religion. In 1924, he founded the General
Anthroposophical Society, which today has branches throughout the
world.
Cover art:
“Representative of Humanity (detail)” from “The
wooden Group,” sculpture by Rudolf Steiner, reproduced by
courtesy of the Philosophisch-Anthroposophischer Verlag am
Goetheanum, Switzerland.