Initiation is
the highest stage in an esoteric training concerning which it is
possible to give some indications in a book intended for the genuine
public. Whatever lives beyond forms a subject difficult to
understand, yet the way to it can be found by all who have passed
through preparation, enlightenment, and initiation as
far as the lesser mysteries.
The knowledge
and proficiency conferred by initiation cannot be obtained in any
other manner, except in some far distant future, after many
incarnations, by quite different means and in quite a different form.
The initiate of today undergoes experiences which would otherwise
come to him much later, under quite different circumstances.
The secrets of
existence are only accessible to an extent corresponding to man's own
degree of maturity. For this reason alone the path to the higher
stages of knowledge and power is beset with obstacles. A firearm
should not be used until sufficient experience has been gained to
avoid disaster, caused by its use. A person initiated today without
further ado would lack the experience which he will gain during his
future incarnations before he can attain to higher knowledge in the
normal course of his development. At the portal of initiation,
therefore, this experience must be supplied in some other way. Thus
the first instructions given to the candidate for initiation serve as
a substitute for these future experiences. These are the so-called
trials, which he has to undergo, and which constitute a normal
course of inner development resulting from due application to such
exercises as are described in the preceding chapters.
These trials are
often discussed in books, but it is only natural that such
discussions should as a rule give quite false impressions of their
nature; for without passing through preparation and enlightenment no
one can know anything of these tests and appropriately describe
them.
The would-be
initiate must come into contact with certain things and facts
belonging to the higher worlds, but he can only see and hear them if
his feeling is ripe for the perception of the spiritual forms, colors
and tones described in the chapters on Preparation and
Enlightenment.
The first trial
consists in obtaining a truer vision than the average man has of the
corporeal attributes of lifeless things, and later of plants, animals
and human beings. This does not mean what at present is called
scientific knowledge, for it is a question not of science but of
vision. As a rule, the would-be initiate proceeds to learn how the
objects of nature and the beings gifted with life manifest themselves
to the spiritual ear and the spiritual eye. In a certain way these
things then lie stripped — naked — before the beholder.
The qualities which can then be seen and heard are hidden from the
physical eyes and ears. For physical perception they are concealed as
if by a veil, and the falling away of this veil for the would-be
initiate consists in a process designated as the process of
Purification by Fire. The first trial is therefore known as
the Fire-Trial.
For many people,
ordinary life is itself a more or less unconscious process of
initiation through the Fire-Trial. Such people have passed through a
wealth of experience, so that their self-confidence, courage and
fortitude have been greatly strengthened in a normal manner while
learning to bear sorrow, disappointment and failure in their
undertakings with greatness of soul, and especially with equanimity
and unbroken strength. Thus they are often initiates without knowing
it, and it then needs but little to unseal their spiritual hearing
and sight so that they become clairvoyant. For it must be noted that
a genuine fire-trial is not intended to satisfy the curiosity of the
candidate. It is true that he learns many uncommon things of which
others can have no inkling, but this acquisition of knowledge is not
the end, but the means to the end; the end consists in the
attainment, thanks to this knowledge of the higher worlds, of greater
and truer self-confidence, a higher degree of courage, and a
magnanimity and perseverance such as cannot, as a rule, be acquired
in the lower world.
The candidate
may always turn back after the fire-trial. He will then resume his
life, strengthened in body and soul, and wait for a future
incarnation to continue his initiation. In his present incarnation he
will prove himself a more useful member of society and of humanity
than he was before. In whatever position he may find himself, his
firmness, prudence, resoluteness, and his beneficent influence over
his fellows will have greatly increased.
But if, after
completing the fire-trial, he should wish to continue the path, a
certain writing-system generally adopted in esoteric training must
now be revealed to him. The actual teachings manifest themselves in
this writing, because the hidden (occult) qualities of things cannot
be directly expressed in the words of ordinary writing. The pupils of
the initiates translate the teachings into ordinary language as best
they can. The occult script reveals itself to the soul when the
latter has attained spiritual perception, for it is traced in the
spiritual world and remains there for all time. It cannot be learned
as an artificial writing is learned and read. The candidate grows
into clairvoyant knowledge in an appropriate way, and during this
growth a new strength is developed in his soul, as a new faculty,
through which he feels himself impelled to decipher the occurrences
and the beings of the spiritual world like the characters of a
writing. This strength, with the experience it brings of the
corresponding trial, might possibly awaken in the soul as though of
its own accord, as the soul continually develops, but it will be
found safer to follow the instructions of those who are spiritually
experienced, and who have some proficiency in deciphering the occult
script.
The signs of the
occult script are not arbitrarily invented; they correspond to the
forces actively engaged in the world. They teach us the language of
things. It becomes immediately apparent to the candidate that the
signs he is now learning correspond to the forms, colors, and tones
which he learned to perceive during his preparation and
enlightenment. He realizes that all he learned previously was only
like learning to spell, and that he is only now beginning to read in
the higher worlds. All the isolated figures, tones, and colors reveal
themselves to him now in one great connected whole. Now for the first
time he attains complete certainty in observing the higher worlds.
Hitherto he could never know positively whether the things he saw
were rightly seen. A regular understanding, too, is now at last
possible between the candidate and the initiate in the spheres of
higher knowledge. For whatever form the intercourse between an
initiate and another person may take in ordinary life, the higher
knowledge in its immediate form can only be imparted by the initiate
in the above-mentioned sign-language.
Thanks to this
language the student also learns certain rules of conduct and certain
duties of which he formerly knew nothing. Having learned these he is
able to perform actions endowed with a significance and a meaning
such as the actions of one not initiated can never possess. He acts
out of the higher worlds. Instructions concerning such action can
only be read and understood in the writing in question.
Yet it must be
emphasized that there are people unconsciously gifted with the
ability and faculty of performing such actions, though they have
never undergone an esoteric training. Such helpers of the world and
of humanity pass through life bestowing blessings and performing good
deeds. For reasons here not to be discussed, gifts have been bestowed
on them which appear supernatural. What distinguishes them from the
candidate for initiation is only that the latter acts consciously and
with full insight into the entire situation. He acquires by training
the gifts bestowed on others by higher powers for the good of
humanity. We can sincerely revere these favored of God; but we should
not for this reason regard the work of esoteric training as
superfluous.
Once the student
has learned the sign-language there awaits him yet another trial, to
prove whether he can move with freedom and assurance in the higher
worlds. In ordinary life he is impelled to action by exterior
motives. He works at one occupation or another because one duty or
another is imposed on him by outward circumstances. It need hardly be
mentioned that the student must in no way neglect any of his duties
in ordinary life because he is living and working in higher worlds.
There is no duty in a higher world that can force a person to neglect
any single one of his duties in the ordinary world. The father will
remain just as good a father to his family, the mother just as good a
mother, and neither the official nor the soldier, nor anyone else
will be diverted from his work by becoming an esoteric student. On
the contrary, all the qualities which make a human being capable and
efficient are enhanced in the student to a degree incomprehensible to
the uninitiated. If, in the eyes of the uninitiated, this does not
always appear to be the case, it is simply because he often lacks the
ability to judge the initiate correctly. The deeds of the latter are
not always intelligible to the former. But this only happens in
special cases.
At this stage of
initiation there are duties to be performed for which no outward
stimulus is given. The candidate will not be moved to action by
external pressure, but only through adherence to the rules of conduct
revealed to him in the occult script. He must now show in this second
trial that, led by such rules, he can act with the same firmness and
precision with which, for instance, an official performs the duties
that belong to him. For this purpose, and in the course of his
further training, he will find himself faced by a certain definite
task. He must perform some action in consequence of observations made
on the basis of what he has learned during preparation and
enlightenment. The nature of this action can be understood by means
of the occult script with which he is now familiar. If he recognizes
his duty and acts rightly, his trial has been successful. The success
can be recognized in the alteration produced by his action in the
figures, colors, and tones apprehended by his spiritual eyes and
ears. Exact indications are given, as the training progresses,
showing how these figures appear and are experienced after the action
has been performed, and the candidate must know how to produce this
change. This trial is known as the Water-Trial, because in his
activity in these higher worlds the candidate is deprived of the
support derived from outward circumstances, as a swimmer is without
support when swimming in water that is beyond his depth. This
activity must be repeated until the candidate attains absolute poise
and assurance.
The importance
of this trial lies again in the acquisition of a quality. Through his
experiences in the higher worlds, the candidate develops this quality
in a short time to such a high degree that he would otherwise have to
go through many incarnations, in the ordinary course of his
development, before he could acquire it to the same extent. It all
centers around the fact that he must be guided only by the results of
his higher perception and reading of the occult script, in order to
produce the changes in question in these higher regions of existence.
Should he, in the course of his activity, introduce any of his own
opinions and desires, or should he diverge for one moment from the
laws which he has recognized to be right, in order to follow his own
willful inclination, then the result produced would differ entirely
from what was intended. He would lose sight of the goal to which his
action tended, and confusion would result. Hence ample opportunity is
given him in the course of this trial to develop self-control. This
is the object in view. Here again, this trial can be more easily
passed by those whose life, before initiation, has led them to
acquire self-control. Anyone having acquired the faculty of following
high principles and ideals, while putting into the background all
personal predilection; anyone capable of always performing his duty,
even though inclinations and sympathies would like to seduce him from
this duty — such a person is unconsciously an initiate in the
midst of ordinary life. He will need but little to succeed in this
particular trial. Indeed, a certain measure of initiation thus
unconsciously acquired in life will, as a rule, be indispensable for
success in this second trial. For even as it is difficult for those
who have not learned to spell correctly in their childhood to make
good this deficiency when fully grown up, so too it is difficult to
develop the necessary degree of self-control at the moment of looking
into the higher worlds, if this ability has not been acquired to a
certain degree in ordinary life. The objects of the physical world do
not alter, whatever the nature of our wishes, desires, and
inclinations. In the higher worlds, however, our wishes, desires, and
inclinations are causes that produce effects. If we wish to produce a
particular effect in these worlds, we must strictly follow the right
rules and subdue every arbitrary impulse.
One human
quality is of very special importance at this stage of initiation,
namely, an unquestionably sound judgment. Attention should be
paid to the training of this faculty during all the previous stages;
for it now remains to be proved whether the candidate is shaping in a
way that shows him to be fit for the truth path of knowledge. Further
progress is now only possible if he is able to distinguish illusion,
superstition, and everything fantastic, from true reality. This is,
at first, more difficult to accomplish in the higher stages of
existence than in the lower. Every prejudice, every cherished opinion
with regard to the things in question, must vanish; truth alone must
guide. There must be perfect readiness to abandon at once any idea,
opinion, or inclination when logical thought demands it. Certainty in
higher worlds is only likely to be attained when personal opinion is
never considered.
People whose
mode of thought tends to fancifulness and superstition can never make
progress on the path to higher knowledge. It is indeed a precious
treasure that the student is to acquire. All doubt regarding the
higher worlds is removed from him. With all their laws they reveal
themselves to his gaze. But he cannot acquire this treasure so long
as he is the prey of fancies and illusions. It would indeed be fatal
if his imagination and his prejudices ran away with his intellect.
Dreamers and fantastical people are as unfit for the path to higher
knowledge as superstitious people. This cannot be over-emphasized.
For the most dangerous enemies on the way to knowledge of the higher
worlds lurk in such fantastical reveries and superstitions. Yet no
one need to believe that the student loses all sense of poetry in
life, all power of enthusiasm because the words: You must be rid
of all prejudice, are written over the portal leading to the
second trial of initiation, and because over the portal at the
entrance to the first trial he read: Without normal common sense
all thine efforts are in vain.
If the candidate
is in this way sufficiently advanced, a third trial awaits him. He
finds here no definite goal to be reached. All is left in his own
hands. He finds himself in a situation where nothing impels him to
act. He must find his way all alone and out of himself. Things or
people to stimulate him to action are non-existent. Nothing and
nobody can give him the strength he needs but he himself alone.
Failure to find this inner strength will leave him standing where he
was. Few of those, however, who have successfully passed the previous
trials will fail to find the necessary strength at this point. Either
they will have turned back already or they succeed at this point
also. All that the candidate requires is the ability to come quickly
to terms with himself, for he must here find his higher self
in the truest sense of the word. He must rapidly decide in all things
to listen to the inspiration of the spirit. There is no time for
doubt or hesitation. Every moment of hesitation would prove that he
was still unfit. Whatever prevents him from listening to the voice of
the spirit must be courageously overcome. It is a question of showing
presence of mind in this situation, and the training at this stage is
concerned with the perfect development of this quality. All the
accustomed inducements to act or even to think now cease. In order
not to remain inactive he must not lose himself, for only within
himself can he find the one central point of vantage where he can
gain a firm hold. No one on reading this, without further
acquaintance with these matters, should feel an antipathy for this
principle of being thrown back on oneself, for success in this trial
brings with it a moment of supreme happiness.
At this stage,
no less than at the others, ordinary life is itself an esoteric
training for many. For anyone having reached the point of being able,
when suddenly confronted with some task or problem in life, to come
to a swift decision without hesitation or delay, for him life itself
has been a training in this sense. Such situations are here meant in
which success is instantly lost if action is not rapid. A person who
is quick to act when a misfortune is imminent, whereas a few moments
of hesitation would have seen the misfortune an accomplished fact,
and who has turned this ability into a permanent personal quality,
has unconsciously acquired the degree of maturity necessary for the
third trial. For at this stage everything centers round the
development of absolute presence of mind. This trial is known as the
Air-Trial, because while undergoing it the candidate can
support himself neither upon the firm basis of external incentive nor
upon the figures, tones, and colors which he has learned at the
stages of preparation and enlightenment, but
exclusively upon himself.
Upon
successfully passing this trial the student is permitted to enter the
temple of higher wisdom. All that is here said on this subject
can only be the slenderest allusion. The task now to be performed is
often expressed in the statement that the student must take an oath
never to betray anything he has learned. These expressions, however,
“oath” and “betray”, are inappropriate and
actually misleading. There is no question of an oath in the ordinary
sense of the word, but rather of an experience that comes at this
stage of development. The candidate learns how to apply the higher
knowledge, how to place it at the service of humanity. He then begins
really and truly to understand the world. It is not so much a
question of withholding the higher truths, but far more of serving
them in the right way and with the necessary tact. The silence he is
to keep refers to something quite different. He acquires this fine
quality with regard to things he had previously spoken, and
especially with regard to the manner in which they were spoken. He
would be a poor initiate who did not place all the higher knowledge
he had acquired at the service of humanity, as well and as far as
this is possible. The only obstacle to giving information in these
matters is the lack of understanding on the part of the recipients.
It is true, of course, that the higher knowledge does not lend itself
to promiscuous talk; but no one having reached the stage of
development described above is actually forbidden to say anything. No
other person, no being exacts an oath from him with this intent.
Everything is left to his own responsibility, and he learns in every
situation to discover within himself what he has to do, and an oath
means nothing more than that he has been found qualified to be
entrusted with such a responsibility.
If the candidate
is found fit for the foregoing experiences, he is then given what is
called symbolically the draught of forgetfulness. This means
that he is initiated into the secret knowledge that enables him to
act without being continually disturbed by the lower memory. This is
necessary for the initiate, for he must have full faith in the
immediate present. He must be able to destroy the veil of memory
which envelops man every moment of his life. If we judge something
that happens to us today according to the experience of yesterday, we
are exposed to a multitude of errors. Of course this does not mean
that experience gained in life should be renounced. It should always
be kept in mind as clearly as possible. But the initiate must have
the ability to judge every new experience wholly according to what is
inherent in it, and let it react upon him, unobscurred by the past.
We must be prepared at every moment that every object and every being
can bring to us some new revelation. If we judge the new by the
standard of the old we are liable to error. The memory of past
experiences will be of greatest use for the very reason that it
enables us to perceive the new. Had we not gone through a definite
experience we should perhaps be blind to the qualities of the object
or being that comes before us. Thus experience should serve the
purpose of perceiving the new and not of judging it by the standard
of the old. In this respect the initiate acquires certain definite
qualities, and thereby many things are revealed to him which remain
concealed from the uninitiated.
The second
draught presented to the initiate is the draught of
remembrance. Through its agency he acquires the faculty of
retaining the knowledge of the higher truths ever present in his
soul. Ordinary memory would be unequal to this task. We must unite
ourselves and become as one with the higher truths.
We must not only
know them, but be able, quite as a matter of course, to manifest and
administer them in living actions, even as we ordinarily eat and
drink. They must become our practice, our habit, our inclination.
There must be no need to keep thinking about them in the ordinary
sense; they must come to living expression through man himself; they
must flow through him as the functions of life through his organism.
Thus doth man ever raise himself, in a spiritual sense, to that
same stature to which nature raised him in a physical sense.
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